Ebony and Ivory by Paul McCartney is a powerful anthem about racial harmony and unity. The song uses the metaphor of piano keys—ebony (black) and ivory (white)—to symbolize the need for different races to coexist peacefully and harmoniously. Key themes include equality, racial integration, and mutual respect. Particularly poignant moments in the song include the lyrics, 'We all know that people are the same wherever you go,' emphasizing that despite outward differences, humanity is fundamentally the same and should stand together without prejudice.