Roman Candle by Elliott Smith explores themes of personal anguish, internal conflict, and emotional turbulence. The song delves into feelings of alienation and self-doubt, capturing the struggle of dealing with one's inner demons. Smith's poignant lyrics paint a picture of a person battling intense emotions and seeking a sense of release or escape. Key moments in the song highlight the overwhelming nature of these feelings, and the metaphor of a Roman Candle burning brightly then fading out serves as a powerful symbol for the fleeting nature of relief amidst ongoing pain.